A visit to the doctor's office often requires some preparation, such as mentally preparing oneself for advice on exercise or overcoming a fear of needles. However, some individuals also dress well in the hopes of avoiding unfair treatment or even preparing themselves for potential insults. According to a recent poll conducted by KFF, a health policy research group, many patients of color, including 3 out of 5 Black respondents, take such measures at least occasionally when visiting a doctor.
The poll revealed that 55% of Black respondents feel the need to be very cautious about their appearance in order to receive fair treatment during medical visits. This rate is similar to that of Hispanic and Alaska Native patients, and nearly double the rate for white patients. Additionally, almost 30% of Black respondents prepare themselves to be insulted, which is also about double the rate for white patients.
One survey respondent, Christine Wright, aged 60, expressed her exhaustion with this reality. As a Black woman, she has faced years of discrimination, including being subjected to a racial slur by a nurse. Despite finding a doctor she trusts after being diagnosed with breast cancer in 2017, she still takes care to dress well for medical appointments, wearing jewelry, a nice coat, and ensuring her hair is done. She mentally prepares herself for judgmental looks and comments from doctors and staff, reminding herself that their opinions do not define her.
Although over 90% of those surveyed reported not experiencing unfair treatment or disrespect in healthcare settings based on their race or ethnicity in the past three years, the anticipation of unequal treatment can still impact patients' interactions with their doctors, according to experts. This is particularly concerning due to the significant disparities in health outcomes among different racial groups in the United States.
"This survey highlights the ongoing impact of racism and discrimination on people's healthcare experiences," stated KFF spokesperson.
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